Mauna Kea VLBA Site Data
In 1995 and 1996, a
225 GHz tipping radiometer,
which measures atmospheric transparency and temporal emission fluctuations,
and a
12 GHz
interferometer, which measures atmospheric phase fluctuations,
were operated at the
VLBA
site (3720 m altitude) on
Mauna Kea,
Hawaii.
1995 March to 1996 June
|
Quartiles |
Summary |
Variations |
|
25%
| Median
| 75%
| c. dist. |
time |
Seasonal |
Diurnal |
Combined |
225 GHz Transparency [t225] |
0.074 |
0.125 |
0.246 |
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Phase Stability [µm]† |
|
|
|
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Temperature [°C] |
3.9 |
6.2 |
8.5 |
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Dew Point [°C] |
-22.6 |
-15.0 |
-4.7 |
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Pressure [mbar] |
653.0 |
654.4 |
655.6 |
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Wind Speed [m s-1] |
2.8 |
4.7 |
7.0 |
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Wind Direction |
|
|
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|
|
|
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† R. m. s. path length fluctuations in 10 min intervals on 300 m baseline. 1994 December to 1996 July.
Yearly and monthly summaries
1996
Month |
225 GHz Transparency |
Phase Stability |
Temperature |
Dew Point |
Pressure |
Wind Speed |
Wind Direction |
year |
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July |
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June |
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May |
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April |
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March |
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February |
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January |
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1995
Month |
225 GHz Opacity |
Phase Stability |
Temperature |
Dew Point |
Pressure |
Wind Speed |
Wind Direction |
year |
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December |
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November |
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October |
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September |
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August |
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July |
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June |
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May |
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April |
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March |
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February |
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January |
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1994
Month |
225 GHz Transparency |
Phase Stability |
Temperature |
Dew Point |
Pressure |
Wind Speed |
Wind Direction |
December |
|
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Last modified 2000 September 14
Simon Radford